{"id":74,"date":"2007-06-25T22:24:13","date_gmt":"2007-06-26T06:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/?p=74"},"modified":"2007-06-25T22:24:13","modified_gmt":"2007-06-26T06:24:13","slug":"helping-one-and-hurting-many-in-the-name-of-equality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/helping-one-and-hurting-many-in-the-name-of-equality\/","title":{"rendered":"Helping one and hurting many in the name of equality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Today&#8217;s WSJ had <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB118254994081445264.html?mod=hps_us_pageone\">this story<\/a> about the effects of &#8220;mainstreaming&#8221; children with learning disabilities.  The original idea was that such children learn more and socialize better if they are placed in regular classes with &#8216;normal&#8217; kids.  Notwithstanding the <a href=\"http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=691464\">weak empirical basis<\/a> for this idea, those responsible for imposing mainstreaming on our schools clearly did not consider the collateral damage it might cause to the rest of the kids&#8217; learning, or to the morale of teachers trying to educate them all.  In fact, the article points out that: <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>the rush to mainstream disabled students is alienating teachers and driving some of the best from the profession. It has become a little-noticed but key factor behind teacher turnover, which experts say largely accounts for a shortage of qualified teachers in the U.S.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As with many social experiments with unintended consequences, this one has its basis in a federal law with a cute name&#8211;IDEA, the Individual with Disabilities Education Act&#8211;which required schools to bring disabled kids into regular classes.<\/p>\n<p>Despite this federal mandate, mainstreaming was slow to take off.  That&#8217;s because many districts tried it and quickly saw the problems it would cause.  In Pennsylvania, it took a lawsuit by the Public Interest Law Center of Philadelphia to get that state to finally push &#8220;inclusion&#8221; in a serious way.  Public interest lawyers have little patience for the real-world results of their ideas, and little tolerance for results that get in the way of their agenda.  They want equality, and they want it now.<\/p>\n<p>Now that the challenges of mainstreaming have become a key reason for teachers leaving their jobs, you&#8217;d think the proponents might be having second thoughts.  Instead, they blame this failure on a lack of resources to support the teachers.  Most school districts have tough choices when it comes to finances.  Public interest lawyers, of course, aren&#8217;t there to help make the trade-offs, and don&#8217;t believe in having to make trade-offs, besides.  Apparently, <a href=\"http:\/\/padietplan.com\/2007\/06\/21\/more-ideas-to-improve-pa%E2%80%99s-fiscal-and-economic-health\/\">$11,485<\/a> per student is not enough.  They want equality, they want it now, and they want you to pay for it, regardless the cost.<\/p>\n<p>After all is said and done, it&#8217;s likely that the kids who were intended to be most helped by this law, the most problematic cases, have likely derived no net, positive benefits from inclusion.  I&#8217;d love to see the studies.  You&#8217;d think that serious policy-makers would, too.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today&#8217;s WSJ had this story about the effects of &#8220;mainstreaming&#8221; children with learning disabilities. The original idea was that such children learn more and socialize better if they are placed in regular classes with &#8216;normal&#8217; kids. Notwithstanding the weak empirical basis for this idea, those responsible for imposing mainstreaming on our schools clearly did not [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unintended-consequences"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}