{"id":3169,"date":"2013-07-28T21:54:08","date_gmt":"2013-07-29T05:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/?p=3169"},"modified":"2013-07-29T11:39:35","modified_gmt":"2013-07-29T19:39:35","slug":"the-dollar-a-year-ceo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/the-dollar-a-year-ceo\/","title":{"rendered":"The Dollar-A-Year CEO"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" title=\"Dollat\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7b\/United_States_one_dollar_bill%2C_obverse.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"297\" height=\"129\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">I am often dismayed by the popular response to \u201cdollar-a-year CEOs.&#8221;<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>These bosses give the media a feel-good story:\u00a0 <em>You don&#8217;t have to be greedy.\u00a0 You can be a not-so-fat-cat!<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Apparently it\u2019s not just John Q. Public&#8211;several times removed from the real world of compensation governance&#8211;that buys this stuff.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> Just last week, <\/span>a tech company CEO in <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB10001424127887324110404578626193422406644.html?goback=.gde_778987_member_261287322\">a WSJ \u201cexpert\u201d panel<\/a> praised the dollar-a-year standard, and the swell guys and gals who adopt it, saying that all CEOs should be so virtuous.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><em><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">These are people that are out to change the world.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>They are owners.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>They are builders.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>They bleed for their company and what they are creating.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>It&#8217;s not about the money.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">His examples were Steve Jobs, Larry Ellison, Mark Zuckerburg, Meg Whitman, Larry Page.\u00a0 Do you see a pattern (besides all the money)?<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><!--more-->With the exception of Meg Whitman, these are company founders.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>They identify with their companies the way most of us identify with our children.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>They didn\u2019t have to be recruited to their positions.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>Not incidentally, their personal wealth varies by five to ten million dollars <strong><em style=\"mso-bidi-font-style: normal;\">a day<\/em><\/strong> based solely on the movement of their company&#8217;s share price.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">For these people, giving up several hundred thousand dollars per year in salary is far less heroic than you or I taking a dollar a day to lead, say, a regional medical center that we didn\u2019t found, and that hasn\u2019t already showered us with enough wealth to keep generations of our progeny in furs and Ferraris.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>In other words, a salary would not add to the reasons that these people show up for work, which is, after all, the reason that salaries are normally offered.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Meg Whitman is in a slightly different place, but her situation illustrates another absurdity of the dollar-a-year fetish.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>Let&#8217;s say that you had Ms. Whitman\u2019s enormous talent and wealth, and were being recruited to lead a large, troubled company;\u00a0 what would you think of the choice between $1 million a year in salary plus $15 million worth of stock and stock options versus one dollar a year in salary and $16 million dollar\u2019s worth of stock and options?<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>Keep in mind that you\u2019re already a billionaire earning enough on interest and dividends to dwarf the $1 million in steady income that you would be &#8220;giving up.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Feeling pretty indifferent, are we?<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>I don\u2019t know if that was the exact trade-off that Ms. Whitman was offered, but if it looked anything like this, she was surely savvy enough to understand that the $1 per year salary came with a huge bonus&#8211;a PR bonus.\u00a0 Any CEO that could afford to give up that salary could not afford to give up that bonus.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">What about CEOs that don\u2019t walk into their positions as founders or billionaires?<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>What about the ones coming in as hired hands with everything to prove, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w12465\">everything to lose if it doesn\u2019t work out<\/a> in the first few years?<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>In other words, what about the other 90 percent of CEOs of major companies?<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>Do we really want these people to take a roll of the dice on the stock price, knowing that the largest chunk their personal fortunes would be on the line if anything should go wrong, including the possibility of far outperforming all of their competitors in an industry that happened to get uniformly hammered in a global sector downturn?<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">No.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>Dollar-a-year CEOs are appropriate for a very specific type of executive\u2014the type represented by a relatively small list including Jobs, Ellison, Zuckerburg, Whitman, and Page.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>Among the many luxuries these people can afford, you can add the luxury of foregoing a salary without their board wondering if they are going to jump ship, or without the executive worrying that they will end up with a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.time.com\/time\/specials\/packages\/article\/0,28804,1848501_1848500_1848487,00.html\">mere $140 million<\/a> if things don&#8217;t work out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Billionaire founders are uniquely able to indulge in the symbolism of $1 salaries.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"> <\/span>They can, if their boards are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.directorship.com\/what%E2%80%99s-your-compensation-philosophy\/\">serious about compensation governance<\/a>, likewise get away without <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/2013-04-25\/few-1-salary-ceos-make-a-buck-as-ellison-gets-96-mln.html\">huge equity compensation<\/a> that would have no material affect on their incentive to perform.\u00a0 Offering a huge equity package in lieu of salary belies the idea that &#8220;it&#8217;s not about the money.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The reality is, it&#8217;s never <em>just<\/em> about the money, but the money is key.\u00a0 Otherwise, we should see more technology breakthroughs by non-profits or collectives, and we should have seen greater results from <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_the_Soviet_Union#Civilian_Medals\">awards for economic heroism<\/a> in societies without opportunities to profit from one&#8217;s business genius.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I am often dismayed by the popular response to \u201cdollar-a-year CEOs.&#8221; These bosses give the media a feel-good story:\u00a0 You don&#8217;t have to be greedy.\u00a0 You can be a not-so-fat-cat! Apparently it\u2019s not just John Q. Public&#8211;several times removed from the real world of compensation governance&#8211;that buys this stuff. Just last week, a tech company [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,27,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-executive-compensation","category-governance","category-invisible-trade-offs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3169"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3171,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3169\/revisions\/3171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hodakvalue.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}